Ukusetyenziswa kwe-surfacants.

Nayiphi na into enyibilikayo emanzini kwaye inciphisa kakhulu amandla omphezulu wamanzi kubizwa ngokuba yi-Asurfacnt(iarhente esebenzayo, i-SAA).

Isakhiwo se-molecular se-surfaciants yi-Ampripgelic, kunye nesiphelo esinye esine-Hydrocarbon Hiin (iQela leLipophilic), i-hydrocarbon chain ubude equka ngaphezulu kwe-8 ye-carlan ubude obuqulathe i-Polar enye okanye ngaphezulu (amaqela e-hydrophilic). Amaqela ePola anokuphazamisa iingqondo okanye amaqela angaphambukiyo, anjenge-carboxylic acid, i-SulFuric Acid, amaqela e-Sulfunic Acid, amaqela e-Amino, amaqela e-Ether.

Iindidi ezininzi ze-surfacapes

I-Sodium Lauryl i-sullfate

I-Sodium Lauryl i-sullfateNgaba i-aionsfagent ye-aions eqingqiweyo kunye neepropathi ezityebileyo. Iqhelekile isetyenziswa kwi-ofisi yeendawo zokugcina iimpahla kunye neemveliso zobuqu.

Isebenza kakhulu ekususeni igrisi kunye nobumdaka.

Kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ingacaphukisa isikhumba, ngoko ke ihlala ilungiselelwe ezinye iindawo ezityebileyo.

Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwishishini lokucoca ngamandla ayo acocekileyo, ngakumbi ekusebenzeni amabala anenkani.

Sodium alkylbnzene sulfonate

I-Sodium Alkylbnzene Sulfonate yi-sull sulfament yoqoqosho esetyenziswayo kwi-scoreges yokuhlamba iimpahla yemveli kunye neendlela ezinamaxabiso asezantsi. Inika amandla okucoca omeleleyo, iqhekeza ngokukhawuleza igrisi kunye namabala, ishiya iimpahla zivakalelwa njengentsha kwaye zintsha.

Nangona kunjalo, isebenza kancinci kumanzi anzima, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo okucocekileyo, ngoko ke kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokudibeneyo nezinye izithako.

Kananjalo, inokuthi icaphukise ulusu, kodwa ngethamsanqa, ixabiseke kakhulu, ikhokelela kwifuthe eliphantsi lokusingqongileyo.

Alkyl Glycoscossides

Olu hlobo lohlobo lwe-surfacnt luyinto engeyiyosurfacnt,Nge-alkyl glucossides efana neCocoyl Glucode, i-decyl Glucode, kunye neLauryl Glucoide ukuba yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu. Ezi ntsumpages zihlala ziveliswa kwizibonelelo ezihlaziyiweyo ezifana neoyile ye-coconut kunye neglucose. Banikezela ngamandla acocekileyo acocekileyo, intsalela ephantsi, kwaye banobuchule obugcwele, besenza bakhuseleke, bethambeka, kwaye benobuhlobo bendalo. 

Ndicamagungce

I-Betaine Surfacents luhlobo lwe-AmpPhoteant. I-CORTEARDES ERENCEARSE i-Betfaints kwimakethi iqhelene le ndawo ilandelayo: I-XX Amine X Base I-Beaine, njenge-cocamidopyl baneine kunye ne-larylamicoprell baine. Ezi ntshukumo zithambileyo zilula kakhulu, zinamandla okucoca eziphakathi, kwaye zinexabiso kakhulu.